Essential Men’s Haircuts: A Complete Guide to Getting the Perfect Look

Fashion

Let’s be honest: there are a million types of haircuts for men, and each one looks different for every person. Even classic cuts—crew cut, buzz cut, taper, high and tight, gentleman’s cut, Ivy League, burst fade, textured crop, Caesar—will look different on you.

This men’s haircut guide will show you the possibilities as your style evolves with the seasons, trends, or even your mood. By learning these styles you’ll be able to switch it up whenever you want. Plus, you’ll learn how to make them work for you and how to maintain them.

I’ve compiled a list of haircut types and styles every guy should know. Your barber knows all these terms inside and out, while many of us can only say something like, “Just take a little off the sides, maybe fade the back and texturize the top.” While that’s a good start, knowing the exact terminology will ensure you get a great haircut every time.

Some of the cuts and styles below may seem straightforward (fade, buzz cut), but I think each one deserves a bit more explanation. I’m focusing on hair length that’s manageable for a barber visit (not a salon appointment, which is better for longer, more elaborate styles). I’ve also excluded more common styles like mullets and flat tops—you already know what those are! But the info below will help you achieve those styles with more precision if that’s what you’re going for.

Men’s Haircuts: Commonly Confused Styles and Terms

Clipper Cut vs. Scissors Cut

One of the most important things to understand when it comes to haircuts is the difference between a clipper cut and a scissors cut. According to Giusti, it all comes down to what you want. Do you want a smooth finish with clippers or a blended and textured look with scissors? The length of your hair will often dictate this decision—there are limits to how long you can clip and how short you can snip, but blending is key, especially if you have longer hair on top and shorter sides. “Clippers cut fast and can remove more hair at once than scissors,” she says. “If you’re looking for a haircut that’s longer than finger length on the sides, a scissor cut will give you a beautiful result with a soft blend that grows out nicely. Scissors are more precise, especially when creating layers or texturing the hair, which can add movement and dimension to your style. Clippers are still necessary for removing bulk from the back of the hair especially on short to medium length cuts. Using both clippers and scissors will give you a great result, but remember clippers are fast and can take off more hair than you’re comfortable with.”

Clipper Lengths

When talking about clipper cuts, it’s essential to know clipper lengths. Giusti recommends committing these lengths to memory: “Clipper guards are measured in millimeters or by numbers ranging from #1 to #8. A 3mm guard is not the same as a #3 guard; using the wrong one will give you a completely different haircut.”

To help you understand the measurements, think of the guard numbers in fractions: A #1 guard is 1/8 inch, and #6 is 6/8 inch, which is the same as 2/3 inch. #4 is 4/8 or 1/2 inch and #8 is 8/8 or 1 inch. Knowing these will help you communicate better with your barber and get the look you want.

Communication is Key

Communication with your barber is key to getting the haircut you want. When you know the difference between clipper and scissors cuts and the clipper lengths, you can be more specific with your instructions. Instead of saying, “Just take a little off,” you can say, “I want a #2 guard on the sides with a scissor cut on top for blending”. This level of detail will help your barber understand your vision and trust in their ability to deliver the style you want.

Hair Texture and Face Shape

Another thing to consider when choosing between a clipper cut and a scissors cut is your hair texture and face shape. If you have thick, coarse hair, a clipper cut might be more effective in managing volume and giving you a clean look. If you have fine hair a scissors cut can create the illusion of thickness and movement. Some styles will suit your face shape better than others. For example, a longer top with shorter sides will elongate a round face, and a more uniform cut will suit a square face better.

Taper vs Fade

One of the most common questions for barbershop customers is the difference between a taper and a fade. According to Giusti, “A fade gives a gradual blend on the entire sides of the head.” “You can still go all the way to the skin with a fade but understand it will all connect seamlessly. A taper will only be cleaned up at the edges and will be a more subtle transition.”

Types of Fades

When it comes to fades, there are several types you should know:

High Fade: As the name suggests, the high fade starts higher on the sides, typically around the temple or above. This style gives more contrast between the top of the hair and the sides, so it’s a bold choice for those who want to make a statement. It’s perfect for those who want a sharp, edgy look that will stand out.

Mid Fade: The mid fade starts around the ear, it’s more balanced. This is less showy than the high fade but still looks fresh and clean. It’s a versatile choice that works with many hairstyles and is suitable for both casual and formal occasions.

Low Fade: The low fade starts at the bottom of the ear or the neckline. If you don’t want to “show skin” with your fade but still want that fresh, just-got-a-haircut look, the low fade is a great option. It’s a subtle transition that can be paired with longer styles on top.

Skin Fade: A skin fade is a variation of any of the above fades where the fade goes all the way down to the skin. This can be achieved by using an actual razor blade at the ends of the fade or by using a zero-gap setting on the clippers. A skin fade gives you a clean, sharp finish that enhances the style.

Burst Fade: The burst fade is great for those with curls, coils, and undercuts. This style has a high fade that “bursts” around the ear, following the shape of the ear with the fade curving around it. It’s a unique and stylish option that adds depth to your haircut.

Your Options

When choosing between a taper and a fade, consider your style and how much maintenance you’re willing to put in. Fades require more frequent touch-ups to keep them sharp, especially if you go for a high or skin fade. Tapers can grow out more and are a good option for those who want a low-maintenance look.

Also, consider how each style will work with your face shape and hair type. For example, a high fade will elongate a round face, and a low fade will soften angular features. Talk to your barber about your preferences and concerns, and they can help you choose the best option for your style.

Disconnected vs Connected

When it comes to haircuts, understanding disconnected and connected is key to getting the look you want. These terms refer to how the hair on top blends with the sides and can make a big difference in the overall style of your haircut.

Disconnected

A disconnected haircut has a clear, sharp contrast between the hair on top and the sides. This is achieved by using a barber’s clipper or a razor to create a defined separation of length. Disconnected cuts can be bold and edgy, so it’s a popular choice for those who want to make a statement.

For example, a disconnected undercut is a common style where the sides are clipped very short or shaved, and the hair on top is long and styled. This contrast allows for many styling options on top, such as slicking it back, creating a pompadour, or letting it fall naturally. The sharp lines and defined separation add a modern and fashion-forward touch to your look.

Connected

On the other hand, a connected haircut has a smooth transition between the hair on top and the sides. This blending is achieved by using graduating clipper attachments or scissors and results in a more cohesive look. Connected styles are more versatile and can work with many face shapes and hair types.

For example, a classic taper is a connected style where the hair gradually gets shorter from top to side; it’s a seamless flow. This type of cut is great for those who want a polished and refined look, as it’s easy to style and maintain. Connected haircuts can also grow more and are a practical option for those who want a low-maintenance style.

Choose Between Disconnected and Connected

When choosing between disconnected and connected, consider your style, maintenance, and the statement you want to make. Disconnected styles require more frequent upkeep to keep them sharp, while connected styles can grow out more and may require less frequent visits to the barber.

Also, think about how each style will work with your face shape and hair type. Disconnected cuts add height and drama, so it’s great for round faces, while connected styles soften angular features and provide a balanced look.

Side Part vs. Combover

When it comes to men’s hair, the terms side part and combover are often used interchangeably, but they refer to different things. Understanding the difference between these two can help you communicate better with your barber and get the look you want.

Side Part

A side part refers to where the hair is parted. This classic style involves creating a line on one side of the head and the hair falls naturally to either side. The side part can be styled in many ways, from a clean and polished look to a more relaxed and messy look.

The side part is versatile and can work with different hair lengths and textures. It’s often associated with traditional styles like the classic gentleman’s cut or a modern pompadour. To get a side part, you can use a comb to create a straight line and then style the hair accordingly using products like pomade or gel for hold and definition. This style can be worn for formal or casual occasions, making it a timeless choice for many men.

Combover

On the other hand, a combover refers to the technique of styling the hair across the head after the part has been made. While it can be used with a side part the combover is the way the hair is styled to cover a certain area, often associated with men who are experiencing hair loss.

The combover involves longer hair on top that’s swept over to one side to create the illusion of fullness and coverage. This style can work for those who want to hide thinning hair or bald spots, but be careful not to overdo it, or it will look obvious and unnatural. A well-done combover can look stylish and sleek, especially when paired with a fade or undercut on the sides.

Choose Between Disconnected and Combover

When choosing between a side part and combover, consider your hair type, length, and style. If you have thicker hair and want a classic look, the side part might be the way to go. It’s clean, structured, and easy to maintain.

If you’re experiencing hair loss and want to create volume, the combover can be a good option. But make sure it looks natural and suits your overall look. Consult with your barber to find the right approach, whether you go for a side part, combover, or a combination of both.

Pompadour vs Quiff

Both styles involve styling the hair up and back, but they are different in terms of volume, structure, and overall look. Knowing the difference can help you choose the right style for you.

Pompadour

The pompadour is defined by its height, volume, and structured look. This classic style has its roots in the 18th century but became super popular in the 1950s and is often associated with rockabilly icons like Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry. The pompadour has longer hair on top that’s styled back and up to create a dramatic lift that’s quite striking.

To get a pompadour, the hair is usually longer on top, so you have more styling options. The sides can be shorter, often with a fade or undercut to accentuate the top. Styling products like pomade, gel, or mousse are needed to maintain the volume and structure throughout the day. The pompadour is for those who want to make a statement and can be worn for formal or casual occasions.

Quiff

On the other hand the quiff is a more relaxed and less extreme style. While it also involves styling the hair up and back, the quiff is shorter and has a more piecey look. This style is seen as more casual and versatile, so it’s good for daily wear.

The quiff has shorter hair on the sides and back with just enough length on top to create a little lift. The styling process involves using a light product to add texture and volume without the need for the structure of a pompadour. The result is a laid-back, effortless look that’s easy to maintain.

Choose Between Pompadour and Quiff

When choosing between pompadour and quiff, consider your personal style, hair type, and the time you want to spend styling your hair. If you want a bold statement style that requires more maintenance and styling effort, the pompadour might be the way to go. It’s for those who like a polished and structured look.

On the other hand, if you want a more relaxed and versatile style that can be achieved with minimal effort, the quiff is the way to go. It’s a casual yet stylish look that works for everyday wear and for formal occasions, too.

Short Haircuts for Men

Crew Cut

The crew cut is one of the most popular and timeless hairstyles for men. This classic cut has hair cut short all around the head with a little length on top. The sides and back are tapered to create a clean and polished look that’s practical and stylish.

Crew Cut Characteristics

Length: Uniform short length, usually 1-2 inches on top, tapering down to shorter lengths on the sides and back. Easy to maintain and style.

Versatility: One of the best things about the crew cut is its versatility. It can be worn on any face shape and hair type. Whether you have straight, wavy, or curly hair, a crew cut can be styled to suit your features.

Low Maintenance: The crew cut is perfect for those who want a low-maintenance style. With minimal styling required, it’s good for busy men or those who want a no-fuss look. A quick wash and a bit of product, and you’re good to go.

Timeless: This cut has been around for decades, so it’s a safe choice for both casual and formal occasions. It’s a confident and professional look suitable for office and social events.

Styling

To style a crew cut, you can use a light pomade or styling cream to add texture and definition to the hair on top. For a more polished look, use a comb to create a neat finish. For a more relaxed look, just run your fingers through your hair for a piecey look.

Ivy League

The Ivy League cut is a smart and clean-cut style that originated from the Ivy League universities of the northeastern United States. This classic look has a short back and sides with a little more length on top compared to a crew cut, so it’s a versatile style for men who want to look polished.

Ivy League Characteristics

Length: Short on the sides and back, longer on top (usually 1.5-2.5 inches). It can be scissor-cut for a softer finish.

Styling: One of the key features of the Ivy League is styling, which often includes a side part. This adds a touch of elegance to the overall look. The longer hair on top can be styled to the side or left with some texture for a more relaxed look.

Low Maintenance: While the Ivy League requires a bit more styling than a crew cut, it’s still relatively low maintenance. Regular trims are required to keep the shape and length in check, but the styling process is easy and quick.

Gentleman’s Cut

The gentleman’s cut is a classic style that’s sophisticated and elegant. This cut has more length on top than the Ivy League, a defined part, and slightly shorter sides that are cut around the ears. True to its name, the gentleman’s cut is designed to look polished and refined.

Gentleman’s Cut Characteristics

Length: More length on top than the Ivy League. The hair on top is usually 2-4 inches long, so there’s enough length to create texture and volume but still look neat.

Defined Part: The gentleman’s cut has a defined part, which adds shape to the style. The part can be styled to either side, depending on your preference, and adds to the overall polished look of the cut.

Shorter Sides: The sides of a gentleman’s cut are slightly shorter than the top but longer than a fade. The hair around the ears is cut neatly, so it’s clean and sophisticated. This attention to detail is what sets the gentleman’s cut apart from other casual styles.

Who’s a Gentleman’s Cut For?

The gentleman’s cut is for men who want a classic, polished look that’s sophisticated. It suits most face shapes and hair types, so it’s a versatile option for many. It’s perfect for professionals and formal occasions as it looks stylish and attention to detail.

High and Tight

The high and tight is a classic military cut that’s very short on the sides and back, with a little longer on top. It’s often associated with military personnel due to its clean and disciplined look, so it’s a popular choice for those who want a low-maintenance but stylish look.

High and Tight Characteristics

Short Sides and Back: In a high and tight cut, the sides and back are clipped very short, almost shaved. This creates a big contrast with the hair on top and gives the cut its look. The shortness of the sides helps to accentuate the shape of the head and gives a sharp, clean look.

Slightly Longer Top: While the top is short, it’s usually longer than the sides. The length on top can vary, but usually, it’s around 1-2 inches. This allows for some styling options like texture or volume but still keeps the overall cut short.

Clean and Structured: The high and tight is known for its clean lines and structured look. It’s a great option for those who want a low-maintenance hairstyle that looks polished and professional. The cut is easy to maintain and can be styled quickly, so it’s perfect for busy men.

Buzz Cut

The buzz cut is one of the simplest and most straightforward hairstyles for men. It’s a cut where the hair is trimmed very short using clippers. The term “buzz cut” encompasses many styles, but at its core, it’s any cut achieved with clippers set to a short length.

Buzz Cut Characteristics

Uniform Length: A buzz cut is uniform all around the head. The hair is clipped to about 1/8 inch to 1 inch, depending on your preference. This creates a clean and minimalist look that’s easy to maintain.

Low Maintenance: One of the biggest advantages of a buzz cut is its low maintenance. No styling is required, and minimal upkeep. A quick trim every few weeks is all you need to keep the cut looking sharp.

Versatility: While the buzz cut is often thought of as very short and no fuss, it can be customized. Barbers can add fades or tapering to give it more dynamics. For example, a faded buzz cut has shorter sides that blend into the longer hair on top, giving it depth and dimension.

Bold Statement: The buzz cut is a bold choice that can convey confidence and no-nonsense. It’s often preferred by those who want a simple, masculine look without styling products.

Caesar Cut

The Caesar cut is a classic style that combines texture with a fringe. Named after the Roman general and statesman Julius Caesar, this cut has a short and choppy top with a uniform-length fringe that’s combed forward, giving a timeless and stylish look.

Caesar Cut Characteristics

Textured Top: The Caesar cut is known for its short, choppy texture on top. This texture adds volume and movement, so it’s a versatile option for all hair types. The hair is cut to a uniform length, so it’s easy to style and maintain.

Uniform-Length Fringe: One of the hallmarks of the Caesar cut is the fringe, which is combed forward and borders on bangs. This fringe can vary in length but is generally kept short and neat to frame the face and add some sophistication to the overall look.

Low Maintenance: The Caesar cut is relatively low maintenance compared to other styles. Regular trims are needed to keep the shape and length in check, but styling is easy. A bit of product can be used to add texture and hold the fringe in place.

More Styles and Techniques

Shag Cut

The shag cut is a style that’s known for its layered texture that looks relaxed and effortlessly cool. As the name suggests, this cut has longer hair on top with messy, choppy layers that give a disheveled yet stylish look. It’s a versatile option that works well with medium to long hair and is popular in alternative styles.

Shag Cut Characteristics

Layered Texture: The shag cut is all about layers. The hair is cut into different lengths with shorter layers on top that blend into longer layers below. This layering adds movement and volume to the hair, giving it a lively look.

Messy and Choppy Finish: The shag cut is meant to look messy and choppy. This disheveled look is achieved through techniques like point cutting or texturizing, which gives soft edges and prevents the hair from looking too polished. The result is a carefree, rock ‘n’ roll look that’s stylish and accessible.

Versatile Lengths: While the shag cut is associated with medium to long hair, it can be adapted to shorter styles as well. The length and layering can be customized to your preference, so it can be from subtle to dramatic.

Alternative Styles: The shag cut is seen in various alternative styles, including rock ‘n’ roll and mod cuts. Its versatility makes it a favorite among those who want to express themselves through their hair. The shag cut can be styled in many ways, from tousled and carefree to sleek and polished, depending on the occasion.

Styling Tips

To style a shag cut, start with damp hair and apply a texturizing spray or mousse to add texture. Use a blow dryer with a diffuser to dry the hair while scrunching it with your hands to add volume and definition. For a more polished look, you can use a flat iron to add some waves or curls to the longer layers. The key is to work with the natural texture and movement of the hair and let it look effortless.

Undercut

The undercut is a bold and high-contrast style that became super popular around 2014 and is a major trend in men’s grooming. This style features very short sides and back, which can be connected or disconnected from the longer hair on top. The result is a high contrast that allows for many styling options on top.

Undercut Characteristics

High Contrast: The hallmark of the undercut is the huge difference in length between the hair on top and the sides. The sides and back are clipped very short, often to the skin, while the top is left longer – 2 to 6 inches or more. This contrast is dramatic and attention-grabbing.

Versatile Styling Options: With the hair on top, the undercut offers many styling options. You can add volume, shine and texture and can style it from sleek and polished to messy and tousled. Popular styles include slicked back, pompadour, or textured waves, so the undercut is a versatile style for many occasions.

Connected vs Disconnected: The undercut can be styled in two ways: connected or disconnected. A connected undercut has a gradual blend between the top and sides, while a disconnected undercut has a more defined separation and emphasizes contrast. The choice between the two depends on your personal preference and the look you want to achieve.

Suitable for Different Hair Types: While the undercut can work with many hair textures and lengths, it looks best on men with straight hair. Straight hair is easier to style and gives a cleaner finish, so it’s a popular choice for those who want a modern, edgy look.

Hard Part

The hard part is a styling feature that adds a sharp line to your haircut. As the name suggests, the hard part is shaving a line into the hair to create a defined separation that adds to the overall look. This can change how your hair falls and adds sophistication to many cuts.

Hard Part Characteristics

Defined Line: The hallmark of a hard part is the clean, shaved line that separates the hair on one side from the other. This line is created using a straight razor or clippers and is crisp and sharp. The part can be placed anywhere on the head, depending on your personal preference and style.

Influences Hairstyle: A hard part can dictate how your hair falls and is styled. It provides a guide for where to part your hair and makes it easier to achieve a polished look. Whether you’re going for a slicked back, pompadour, or a more relaxed look, the hard part adds structure and definition.

Crisp Addition to Fades: When paired with a fade, the hard part creates a high contrast that adds to the overall haircut. The sharp line of the hard part complements the gradual fade and gives a clean, modern look. This is popular among those who want a fresh, edgy look.

Versatile Styling: The hard part can be added to many hairstyles, from classic cuts like pompadour and crew cuts to modern styles like undercut. It’s a great option for men who want to add a twist to their haircut.

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